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{{DISPLAYTITLE: Children’s Games in the Basque Country}} {{#bookTitle:Children’s Games in the Basque Country | Juegos_infantiles_en_vasconia/en}}


==[landing]==

===[juegos|Children’s Games in the Basque Country|/atlas/juegos.png|''Haurrak, haurlan''. ‘Play is the work of childhood’. On traditional games, the world of children and their ability to emulate adult behaviour.]===
====[Juegos_infantiles_en_vasconia | Children’s Games in the Basque Country]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Columpiandose.jpg|On a swing. Source: Arrien, Gregorio. Niños vascos evacuados en 1937. Bilbao, 1988.|Sirrin-sarran, <br />domini pan, <br />zure semea errotan, <br />errota txiki, <br />errota handi, <br />eragin deutso, <br />pin-pan.<br /><br />''Children’s chant''|]====

====[/atlas/juegos/A-tabas-Zeanuri-1993.jpg|Playing knucklebones. Zeanuri (B), 1993. Source: Ander Manterola, Etniker Euskalerria Groups.|Before glass, and even clay, marbles were introduced, they used parts of plants, including oak acorns and seed pits.|]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Zeanuriko_umetxoak_bat_txirrintolarekin_1913.png|Children from Zeanuri (B), 1913. Source: Labayru Fundazioa Photograhic Archive: Felipe Manterola Collection.|''Txirringolan'' <br />
It consisted of rolling a metal or wooden hoop along using a wire rod with a hook at its end to steer or move it.|]====

====[/atlas/juegos/A-chorro-morro.jpg|Leapfrog jumping. Source: Iñigo Irigoyen, José. Folklore Alavés. Vitoria-Gasteiz: Chartered Government of Álava, 1949.|''Astoka'' <br />One or more participants bend down in a position that is usually called a frog and the others jump over them.||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Vestidos_y_adornos_vegetales_Egozkue_1967.png|Vegetal clothing and accessories. Egozkue (N), 1967. Source: José Zufiaurre, Etniker Euskalerria Groups.|Akerrak adarrak okerrak ditu, <br />adarrak okerrak akerrak ditu, <br />okerrak adarrak akerrak ditu. <br /><br />''Tongue-twister''||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/A-enfermeras-Getxo-1993.jpg|Doctors and nurses. Getxo (B), 1993. Source: Jon Elorriaga, Etniker Euskalerria Groups.|Txikia banintzen, handia banintzen, maiatzerako burutu nintzen. <br />''Riddle''||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Umetxo-taldea_Zeanurin_aurrekoa_parrantolarekin_Zeanuri_1920.jpg|Group of children. Zeanuri (B), 1920. Source: Labayru Fundazioa Photograhic Archive: Felipe Manterola Collection.|Children in the traditional society, both in towns and in countryside, only really had the toys that they made themselves. Games were more common than toys, and the latter were just a basis for the former.||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Ninos-con-patinetes-y-triciclos-en-la-Florida.jpg|Children riding scooters and tricycles at Florida Park. Source: Municipal Archive of Vitoria-Gasteiz: Ceferino Yanguas.|Humans play games throughout their lives; however, that activity has a clearly different role for children and adults.||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Pin-pin-zarramacatin-Carranza-1993.jpg|''Pin, pin, zarramacatín''. Carranza (B), 1993. Source: Luis Manuel Peña, Etniker Euskalerria Groups.|Honek arrautza ekarri, <br />honek erreten ipini, <br />honek gatza eman, <br />honek pixka bat probatu, <br />honek dena jan! <br /><br />''Game with fingers''||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Beasaingo-haurrak-Egozkuen-1967.jpg|Children from Beasain in Egozkuen (N), 1967. Source: José Zufiaurre, Etniker Euskalerria Groups.|''Txori-ikasten'' <br />They played looking for birds’ nests and thus learnt about their habits, their songs, the way the nests were built…||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Lanzando-la-trompa-Getxo-1993.jpg|Playing with spinning tops. Getxo (B), 1993. Source: Jon Elorriaga, Etniker Euskalerria Groups.|Changes in the adult world are also necessarily reflected in the children’s world. It should not be forgotten that those changes also affect the world of beliefs, convictions and rites underlying many traditional games; many of which would be stripped of meaning, some would fall into disuse, others would persist and would adapt to the new circumstances.||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Jugando-al-corro-Larraul.jpg|Ring-a-ring o’ roses. Larraul (G). Source: Antxon Aguirre, Etniker Euskalerria Groups.|''Korruka'' <br />Al corro de las patatas, <br />naranjas y limones, <br />como comen los señores, <br />alupé, alupé, <br />sentadito me quedé.||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Asto-astoka-Zeanuri-1920.jpg|Leapfrog. Zeanuri (B), 1920. Source: Labayru Fundazioa Photograhic Archive: Felipe Manterola Collection.|—Arre, arre, <br />mandako, bihar Tolosarako, <br />etzi Panplonarako. <br />—Handik zer ekarriko? <br />—Zapata ta garriko. <br /><br />''Children’s chant''||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Zotzetara_Zeanuri_1993.jpg|Drawing of lots. Zeanuri (B), 1993. Source: Ander Manterola, Etniker Euskalerria Groups.|Txirristi-mirristi, gerrena, plat, <br />olio-zopa, kikili-salda, <br />urrup edan edo klik, <br />ikimilikiliklik. <br /><br />''Drawing lots chant''||]====

====[/atlas/juegos/Velando_el_sueno_1914.png|Watching over the child. Source: Novedades. Donostia, 1914.|Obabatxua lo ta lo, <br />zuk orain eta nik gero; <br />zeuk gura dozun orduren baten, <br />biok egingo dogu lo ta lo. <br /><br />''Lullaby''||]====


==[related]==

===Outstanding contents===
====[/irontec/categorias/juegos/4.9_A_la_silla_de_la_reina._Carranza_(B)_1993.png|Children’s Games in the Basque Country|Early childhood games and songs|[[JUEGOS_Y_CANCIONES_PARA_LA_PRIMERA_EDAD/en]]]====
====[/irontec/categorias/juegos/4.123_Zinbili-zanbala._Donostia_(G)_1975.jpg|Children’s Games in the Basque Country|Nature as a playground|[[LA_NATURALEZA_COMO_ESPACIO_LUDICO/en]]]====
====[/irontec/categorias/juegos/4.189_Haciendo_figuras_con_hilos._Carranza_(B).png|Children’s Games in the Basque Country|Games of skill|[[JUEGOS_DE_HABILIDAD/en]]]====
====[/irontec/categorias/juegos/4.280_Goitibera._Zeanuri_(B)_1982.png|Children’s Games in the Basque Country|Toys. Children’s crafts|[[OS_JUGUETES._ARTESANIA_INFANTIL/en]]]====