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LOS RITOS FUNERARIOS EN IPARRALDE/en

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The coffin was an aedicula made up of canvases decorated with branches. In Lower Navarre, the carpenter built in the hall, ''eskaratze'', against the main door, a small chapel with canvases that the female neighbours decorated with green branches (boxwood, bay). The background canvas, known as ''hil mihisia'', was special. The carpenter places the coffin on two chairs in the centre of this closed space. Candles in holders provided by the family or borrowed from the neighbours (each homestead wrote its name on the base to then get it back later) were placed on each site. Two symbolic items were important: a marble crucifix bought by the first neighbour (which would be placed on the funeral monument), along with the house’s ''ezko'' (mourning candle used in the church during the funeral masses).
In general, the first neighbour wife, accompanied by her husband, welcomed the visitors at the entrance to the hallway.'' ''She took the relatives to the kitchen where the residents of the house would be.
As the time of the funeral approached, the women neighbours would help the women to put on their heavy capes, and would help the men to fasten the mourning capes and with their ties.
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